Q1
고의로
What does this word mean?
on purpose
ultimately
as expected
voluntarily
고의로 — on purpose (adverbs_expressions)
Q2
fine dust reduction
How do you say this in Korean?
다운사이클링
미세먼지저감
분리수거
원자력
미세먼지저감 — fine dust reduction (environment)
Q3
뿌리
What does this word mean?
flower pot
root
natural monument
azalea
뿌리 — root (nature)
Q4
to send a fax
How do you say this in Korean?
감사드리다
팩스보내다
주장하다
밀다
팩스보내다 — to send a fax (verbs)
Q5
스테이케이션
What does this word mean?
breakfast (at hotel)
staycation
rural experience
trekking
스테이케이션 — staycation (travel)
Q6
psychologically
How do you say this in Korean?
약간
상징적으로
심리적으로
연이어
심리적으로 — psychologically (adverbs)
Q7
영구적으로
What does this word mean?
culturally
one by one
alternately
permanently
영구적으로 — permanently (adverbs)
Q8
to be strong/sturdy
How do you say this in Korean?
당혹스럽다
시급하다
튼튼하다
한가하다
튼튼하다 — to be strong/sturdy (adjectives)
Q9
Say that this product sells well.
Which sentence says this correctly?
우리 피자를 시킬까요?
기숙사에 살았을 때 매일 친구들이랑 식당에서 밥을 먹었어요.
호텔 방이 안 깨끗했어요.
이 제품이 잘 팔려요.
팔리다 — to be sold (passive of 팔다). 팔다 → 팔리다 (리 피동)
Q10
it seems / apparently
Which Korean grammar pattern expresses this?
-(으)ㄴ 지
-아/어야 하다/되다
피동 -이/히/리/기
-나 보다
-나 보다 — it seems / apparently. e.g. 밖에 비가 오나 봐요. (It seems it's raining outside.)
Q11
I will (promise/offer)
Which Korean grammar pattern expresses this?
합쇼체 -(으)십시오
-(으)ㄹ게요
-아/어도 되다
-(으)ㄹ 명사 수식
-(으)ㄹ게요 — I will (promise/offer). e.g. 제가 내일까지 보고서를 완성할게요. (I will finish the report by tomorrow.)
Q12
since / because
Which Korean grammar pattern expresses this?
-(으)ㄹ까 봐
-기 전에
-아/어야겠다
-(으)니까
-(으)니까 — since / because. e.g. 비가 많이 오니까 오늘은 집에 있을게요. (Since it's raining a lot, I'll stay home today.)
Q13
Say the place you will move to next month is in Seoul.
Which sentence says this correctly?
다음 달에 이사할 곳이 서울에 있어요.
이제 사전 없이 한국어 메뉴를 읽을 수 있어요.
한국에서 살다 보니까 김치를 좋아하게 됐어요.
할아버지도 스마트폰을 사용하세요.
-(으)ㄹ 명사 수식 (미래 관형형) — future/prospective noun modifier. 어간 + -(으)ㄹ; 장소/사람/물건 명사 모두 수식 가능
Q14
Say the restaurant is expensive but the food is really delicious.
Which sentence says this correctly?
그 식당은 비싸지만 음식이 정말 맛있어요.
아침을 먹고 학교에 가요.
창문을 열어도 돼요?
차가 많아서 늦었어요.
-지만 — but / however. 동사/형용사 어간 + 지만 (받침 유무 관계없이)
Q15
안녕하세요, 김수진 씨.
What does this sentence from the passage mean?
Next month our city holds a spring flower festival.
Hello, Ms. Kim Sujin.
Hello, I am Kim Minji, living next door.
When throwing away trash, you have to separate it well.
안녕하세요, 김수진 씨. = Hello, Ms. Kim Sujin.
Q16
회의는 오후 두 시에 시작하니까 늦지 마세요.
What does this sentence from the passage mean?
When you can communicate with a foreign friend, you feel really proud.
This line is convenient because you can go from Gangnam to Incheon directly.
The meeting starts at 2 p.m., so please don't be late.
Many reviews say the acting was outstanding and immersion was high.
회의는 오후 두 시에 시작하니까 늦지 마세요. = The meeting starts at 2 p.m., so please don't be late.
Q17
다음 주 화요일에 팀 회의가 있습니다.
What does this sentence from the passage mean?
If you recycle, you can protect the environment.
First, cut ripe kimchi into a suitable size.
If you come to Korea later, please contact me.
There is a team meeting next Tuesday.
다음 주 화요일에 팀 회의가 있습니다. = There is a team meeting next Tuesday.
Q18
늦다
What does this word mean in the passage?
fee/commission
to assemble
to be late
cheer up / hang in there
늦다 (neut-da) — to be late
Q19
자료
What does this word mean in the passage?
materials
asset
to trigger
refill station
자료 (ja-ryo) — materials
Q20
Which sentence does NOT appear in the passage above?
안녕하세요, 김수진 씨.
그럼 회의 때 뵙겠습니다.
다음 주 화요일에 팀 회의가 있습니다.
비빔밥을 시켰는데 정말 맛있었어요.
"비빔밥을 시켰는데 정말 맛있었어요." (I ordered bibimbap and it was really delicious.) is from a different passage.
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