Q1
룸서비스
What does this word mean?
car camping
aquarium
room service
concierge
룸서비스 — room service (travel)
Q2
milestone
How do you say this in Korean?
인생관
마일스톤
멘탈
환영
마일스톤 — milestone (relationships_social)
Q3
호송하다
What does this word mean?
to convoy/escort
to apply
to shake
to win the championship
호송하다 — to convoy/escort (verbs)
Q4
prime minister
How do you say this in Korean?
매니페스토
국무위원
총리
삼권분립
총리 — prime minister (politics)
Q5
귀납법
What does this word mean?
induction
electron
correlation
neutron
귀납법 — induction (science)
Q6
to divide
How do you say this in Korean?
분할하다
겸직하다
충당하다
소비하다
분할하다 — to divide (verbs)
Q7
농촌체험
What does this word mean?
income details
rural experience
travel insurance
local specialty
농촌체험 — rural experience (travel)
Q8
to be compatible
How do you say this in Korean?
양립하다
호위하다
작동하다
성취하다
양립하다 — to be compatible (verbs)
Q9
Say that you brush your teeth before going to bed.
Which sentence says this correctly?
언니도 서울에서 일해요.
담배를 끊기로 했어요.
자기 전에 이를 닦아요.
좋은 책을 읽으면 시간 가는 줄 모르곤 해요.
-기 전에 — before (doing). 동사 어간 + 기 전에
Q10
seems / I think it will
Which Korean grammar pattern expresses this?
-(으)ㄹ 것 같다
-(으)ㄹ 수 있다/없다
보다
-지 않다
-(으)ㄹ 것 같다 — seems / I think it will. e.g. 내일 비가 올 것 같아요. (It seems like it'll rain tomorrow.)
Q11
Tell a friend they must get enough sleep tonight before the exam.
Which sentence says this correctly?
오늘이 어제보다 더 추워요.
시험 전날이니까 오늘 밤에 충분히 자야 해요.
제 부탁이 거절당했어요.
룸메이트가 밥을 먹으면서 통화해요.
-아/어야 하다/되다 — must / have to. 니까 = because/since (6단계 패턴과 연계)
Q12
-다고 하다
What does this grammar pattern mean?
the act of / -ing (nominalizer)
reported speech (hear that)
when (a situation occurs)
(someone) says that
-다고 하다 — (someone) says that. e.g. 친구가 내일 온다고 했어요. (My friend said they'll come tomorrow.)
Q13
Say Korean food is spicier than Japanese food.
Which sentence says this correctly?
한국 음식이 일본 음식보다 매워요.
룸메이트가 저한테 저녁을 먹었냐고 물어봤어요.
제 부탁이 거절당했어요.
요리를 배우려고 해요.
보다 — more than (comparison). 비교 대상 명사 + 보다 + 비교 형용사; 더 추가 가능
Q14
삭제되다
What does this grammar pattern mean?
want to (do)
if you want to / in order to
future/prospective noun modifier
to be deleted (passive of 삭제하다)
삭제되다 — to be deleted (passive of 삭제하다). e.g. 파일이 실수로 삭제됐어요. (The file was deleted by mistake.)
봄꽃 축제 안내
Spring Flower Festival Notice
다음 달에 우리 시에서 봄꽃 축제가 열려요. 공원 곳곳에 벚꽃과 개나리가 활짝 피어 있어요. 축제 기간에는 다양한 공연과 먹거리를 즐길 수 있어요. 밤에는 아름다운 불빛 축제도 함께 열려요. 입장료는 무료이지만 주차 공간이 부족할 수 있어요. 가능하면 대중교통을 이용하는 게 좋다고 안내해 드려요. 축제 festival · 벚꽃 cherry blossom · 활짝 fully (in bloom) · 공연 performance · 먹거리 food, things to eat · 입장료 admission fee · 주차 parking
Q15
공원 곳곳에 벚꽃과 개나리가 활짝 피어 있어요.
What does this sentence from the passage mean?
Since you don't have to commute, you can save time.
Summer is hot and humid, so it's hard without air conditioning.
Paper, plastic, and bottles go in different places.
Cherry blossoms and forsythia are in full bloom all over the park.
공원 곳곳에 벚꽃과 개나리가 활짝 피어 있어요. = Cherry blossoms and forsythia are in full bloom all over the park.
Q16
가능하면 대중교통을 이용하는 게 좋다고 안내해 드려요.
What does this sentence from the passage mean?
When you can communicate with a foreign friend, you feel really proud.
We advise that it's better to use public transportation if possible.
A new restaurant opened in front of the school.
These days even young people are increasingly visiting traditional markets.
가능하면 대중교통을 이용하는 게 좋다고 안내해 드려요. = We advise that it's better to use public transportation if possible.
Q17
축제 기간에는 다양한 공연과 먹거리를 즐길 수 있어요.
What does this sentence from the passage mean?
We are recruiting people who want to learn Korean cooking.
There are many English-origin words in Korean.
During the festival, you can enjoy various performances and food.
I'm really glad I have a good friend.
축제 기간에는 다양한 공연과 먹거리를 즐길 수 있어요. = During the festival, you can enjoy various performances and food.
Q18
먹거리
What does this word mean in the passage?
food, things to eat
international law
reels
health insurance
먹거리 (meok-geo-ri) — food, things to eat
Q19
벚꽃
What does this word mean in the passage?
furniture store
employment rate
fortunately
cherry blossom
벚꽃 (beot-kkot) — cherry blossom
Q20
Which sentence does NOT appear in the passage above?
공원 곳곳에 벚꽃과 개나리가 활짝 피어 있어요.
보증금이 있어서 처음에 큰 돈이 필요했어요.
축제 기간에는 다양한 공연과 먹거리를 즐길 수 있어요.
밤에는 아름다운 불빛 축제도 함께 열려요.
"보증금이 있어서 처음에 큰 돈이 필요했어요." (Because of the deposit, I needed a lot of money at first.) is from a different passage.
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