HanDa 한다
Korean grammar · Level 2

N(이)나

Quick answer: N(이)나 means or — either one is fine.

How to form it

No final consonant → 나 · final consonant → 이나 · attaches to nouns only

In Korean: 받침 X → 나  받침 O → 이나  명사에만 붙습니다

What to know

You already know 그리고 for adding one thing to another. (이)나 is different — it puts two things side by side and lets the listener pick. It goes between two nouns, never between two verbs, so «가나 와요» is wrong.

Examples

  • 금요일이나 토요일에 모여요.
    We meet on Friday or Saturday.
  • 빵이나 김밥을 먹어요.
    I eat bread or gimbap.
  • 기타나 피아노를 배워요.
    I learn the guitar or the piano.

Where it's taught

HanDa Level 2 (TOPIK I), Lesson 4: 금요일이나 토요일에 모여요 — We meet on Friday or Saturday. Also in the Level 2 book.

Learned in the same lesson: -(으)ㄴ 후에.

Practise N(이)나 out loud

In the HanDa app this is Level 2, Lesson 4 — drills, a speaking check and an AI teacher that corrects what you say. Free for 7 days.